Associated Press Three of the UK's most recent terror attacks were conducted by people who were on "deradicalization" programs. Deradicalization is a controversial counter-terror measure where terrorists, or those believed to be at risk of radicalization, get counselling to change or reject their extremist views. "Hard" approaches focus on squashing extremist ideas, while "soft" approaches rely on community and grassroots methods to turn people away from extremist behaviour towards a meaningful civilian life. Experts say "hard" deradicalization schemes do not work as well as "soft" tactics, and some critics say governments like the UK unfairly targets Islamic communities. Countries like Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, and Denmark have touted success with the "soft" approach. Here's why deradicalization can work as a counter-terror measure if it's done in the right way. Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.