Comment on Xi carries on China's tradition of political slogans

Xi carries on China's tradition of political slogans

In execution, that meant renaming streets and shops after Mao, his Red Guards and various revolutionary slogans, attacking intellectuals and destroying temples and other examples of ancient art and architecture. "The Four Modernizations" — In the wake of Mao Zedong's disastrous Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping sought to steer the nation back on the path of modernity and economic development, focusing on industry, agriculture, science and technology, and national defense. Many of them were subsequently sentenced to lengthy jail sentences, but such sentiments reawaked during the 1980s, culminating in the 1989 pro-democracy protests centered on Beijing's Tiananmen Square that were crushed by the military. "Sweep Away Spiritual Pollution" — Deng's conservative opponents were unnerved by his jettisoning of orthodox Marxism, so he responded by backing them in a drive against perceived bourgeois liberalism that was considered a threat to party power. "The Four Comprehensives" — Xi's most recent formulation is largely a repackaging of goals and concepts laid out by his predecessors, comprising "comprehensively" establishing a moderately prosperous society, deepening reform, ruling the nation by law, and enforcing party discipline.

 

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