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Bookmark or Share- Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea: Causes, Treatment, and More - Verywell HealthParoxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or PND, is a symptom of heart failure. It is characterized by being awakened during sleep with severe shortness of breath ( dyspnea ), gasping for air, coughing, and feeling the need to sit up, stand up, and/or open a window for air—all of which may help improve breathing after a few minutes.
- Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea Causes and Treatment - HealthlineParoxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND) causes sudden shortness of breath during sleep. As a result, you wake up gasping for air. It tends to occur within a few hours after you’ve...
- Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea: How to Manage It | HealthnewsParoxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND) is shortness of breath that occurs suddenly during sleep, waking you up. It is usually associated with a health problem that requires medical attention. Here, we explain this strange feeling and how to prevent it from reducing your sleep.
- Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea - Sleep FoundationParoxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND) describes a shortness of breath during sleep that comes on suddenly, causing the person to wake up gasping. PND typically occurs one to two hours after a person initially falls asleep. It differs from general dyspnea, or shortness of breath, which can occur at any time during the day.
- Understanding Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea | SleepApnea.orgParoxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, sometimes called PND, refers to a type of breathing difficulty that occurs while a person is lying down. Usually, PND happens all of a sudden and wakes a person up from sleeping. Paroxysmal means a sudden symptom, while nocturnal means at night, and dyspnea means trouble breathing.
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