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Bookmark or Share- Functional Groups In Organic Chemistry1. Functional Groups. A functional group is what we call specific groupings of certain atoms within molecules that have their own characteristic properties. Here are some of the most commonly encountered functional groups. Note that “ R ” is a placeholder for a generic carbon substituent.
- 14.2: Alcohols - Nomenclature and ClassificationAn alcohol is an organic compound with a hydroxyl (OH) functional group on an aliphatic carbon atom. Because OH is the functional group of all alcohols, we often represent alcohols by the general formula ROH, where R is an alkyl group. Alcohols are common in nature.
- Alcohol (chemistry) - WikipediaAlcohol (chemistry) This article is about the class of chemical compounds. For the alcohol found in alcoholic drinks, see Alcohol (drug). For other uses, see Alcohol (disambiguation). Ball-and-stick model of an alcohol molecule ( R3COH ). The red and white balls represent the hydroxyl group ( −OH ).
- Alcohol | Definition, Formula, & Facts | Britannicaalcohol, any of a class of organic compounds characterized by one or more hydroxyl (―OH) groups attached to a carbon atom of an alkyl group ( hydrocarbon chain). Alcohols may be considered as organic derivatives of water (H 2 O) in which one of the hydrogen atoms has been replaced by an alkyl group, typically represented by R in organic structures.
- 7.2: Alcohols and Phenols- ROH, ArOH - Chemistry LibreTexts7.2: Alcohols and Phenols- ROH, ArOH. Page ID. John D. Roberts and Marjorie C. Caserio. California Institute of Technology. 1. By the IUPAC system, the suffix -ol for OH O H is added to the name of the parent hydrocarbon.
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